![]() Healthcare providers determine the stage of your kidney function according to the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The stages range from very mild (stage 1) to kidney failure (stage 5). The stages are based on how well your kidneys are able to do their job – to filter out waste and extra fluid from your blood. Yes, there are five stages of kidney disease. Are there stages of chronic kidney disease? Your kidneys also balance the amount of salts and minerals in your body, make hormones that control blood pressure, make red blood cells and keep your bones strong. ![]() If your kidneys are damaged and don’t work as they should, wastes can build up in your blood and can make you sick. Your kidneys have many jobs, but their main job is to filter (clean) your blood, getting rid of toxins (wastes) and excess salt and water as urine. ![]() Each kidney is about the size of your fist. They are bean-shaped organs that are located toward your back, on either side of your spine, just underneath the rib cage. At this point, you’ll need dialysis (artificial filtering) or a kidney transplant. Kidney disease leads to kidney failure, which is also called end-stage kidney disease. Kidney disease is called “chronic” because kidney function slowly gets worse over time. Having kidney disease means that there is damage to your kidneys and they aren’t working as well as they should. Chronic Kidney Disease What is kidney disease?
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